Understanding your genetic predisposition to breast cancer can
help you and your doctor make more informed decisions about your
health. Whether or not you have already been diagnosed with
breast cancer, this test might have important implications for
you. Women who carry a BRCA mutation and know about it can start
cancer screening at an earlier age, take risk-reducing
medication, or elect to undergo preventive surgery.
Most women who carry the BRCA gene mutation are unaware that they do, yet
this genetic mutation in either the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes
increases a woman's lifetime risk of breast cancer from 12% to
up to 85%. The BRCA gene is found in the cells of breast tissue,
where it helps repair damaged DNA or destroy cells when DNA
can't be repaired. If the BRCA gene itself is damaged, it cannot
function properly and allows the damaged DNA cells to duplicate
without control, resulting in an almost guaranteed development
of a breast cancer at some point during the woman's life.
At the Pink Lotus Breast Center, we regularly screen patients
for the BRCA gene. Whether a diagnosis is present or not, we
recommend the BRCA test to patients who meet the following criteria:
Women with a diagnosis of Cancer
-
Breast cancer before age 50
-
Ovarian cancer at any age
-
Two primary breast cancers
-
Both breast and ovarian cancer
-
Male breast cancer at any age
-
Women of Ashkenazi Jewish descent with breast or ovarian cancer at any age
Women without a diagnosis of Cancer
-
Two or more breast cancers in the family, one under the age of 50
-
A previously identified BRCA mutation in the family at any age
-
Women of Ashkenazi Jewish descent with a family history of breast or ovarian cancer
To learn more about the BRCA genetics test, and whether you
should consider it, please
contact us today to meet with a breast specialist.